Kellogg-Briand Pact, 1928

What was the Kellogg-Briand Pact?

The Kellogg-Briand Pact was a promise by countries who signed it not to use war to achieve their foreign policy aims.

When was the Kellogg-Briand Pact signed?

The Kellogg-Briand Pact was signed in August 1928.

Who signed the Kellogg-Briand Pact?

The Kellogg-Briand pact was an agreement between 62 nations, including Germany. It was organised by the US foreign minister, Kellogg, and the French foreign minister, Briand.

What were the benefits for Germany of signing the Kellogg-Briand Pact?

There were 3 main benefits of the Kellogg-Briand Pact:

• ❖ It showed that moderate political parties could build Germany's international strength and standing.
• ❖ It improved the reputation of the Weimar Republic.
• ❖ Germany was now being included as one of the world's main powers.

Was there any negative reaction to the Kellogg-Briand Pact?

There were also some negative reactions. For example, not all Germans supported the Kellogg-Briand Pact because it didn't remove the restrictions placed on Germany by the Treaty of Versailles.

What was significant about the Kellogg Briand Pact to the League of Nations?

The pact was another example of nations acting independently from the League. It made the League look like a platform for countries to air their problems rather than an organisation where practical solutions were found.