Henry III

Who was Henry III?

Henry III was king of England between 1216 and 1272. He was the son of King John and held the throne during the Second Barons' War.

Why were the barons angry at Henry III?

The barons became angry with Henry III for three reasons:

• ❖ He lost two major wars in France.
• ❖ The barons believed he was too close to the French, as many of his advisers were French.
• ❖ Henry increased taxes in order to pay the pope.

What document limited King Henry III's power?

Henry signed the Provisions of Oxford and this limited his power.

What war was Henry III involved in?

Henry III led an army in the Second Barons' War.