The Impact of Elizabeth Fry on Prisons

Who was Elizabeth Fry?

Elizabeth Fry was an important reformer who influenced attitudes towards prison conditions.

Why was Elizabeth Fry concerned about prisons?

Brought up a Quaker, Elizabeth Fry had helped the homeless and was horrified when she saw conditions for female prisoners in Newgate Prison.

What actions did Elizabeth Fry take?

Elizabeth Fry worked to improve prisons in 3 main ways:

• ❖ She set up a society called the Association for the Improvement of Female Prisoners in Newgate Prison in 1817.
• ❖ She set up various education and bible classes for the female prisoners in Newgate.
• ❖ She campaigned tirelessly to change the law and conditions that prisoners experienced, and to raise awareness of the problem.

What impact did Elizabeth Fry have?

Elizabeth Fry helped bring about 4 key changes to prisons:

• ❖ She first made changes to Newgate prison, which were later introduced to other prisons.
• ❖ Clothing and furniture were provided for prisoners.
• ❖ Female wardens were provided for female prisoners.
• ❖ Schools were provided for women and children in prison, focusing on religious education.