Genetic Understanding

What is DNA?

DNA carries the information needed to develop the characteristics of any living organism. It is the building block of human cells and is responsible for passing on genetic characteristics to children.

Where was DNA discovered?

DNA was discovered at Cambridge University.

What does DNA stand for?

DNA stands for Deoxyribonucleic Acid.

How was DNA discovered?

DNA had already been discovered by scientists in the late 1800s, but in 1963 scientists James Watson and Francis Crick discovered its double helix structure which allowed later scientists to understand genetic diseases.

How did scientists learn about DNA?

The Human Genome Project was set up in 1990 to better understand human DNA. Teams of scientists mapped all the genes in DNA to understand the effect each one had on the body.