Congress of Racial Equality

What was CORE?

The Congress of Racial Equality was a non-violent organisation from the north. It used peaceful methods to spread its message and trained others to do so, for example by using boycotts and sit-ins to protest against segregation.

When was CORE set up?

CORE was set up in 1942.

Who were CORE members?

Their membership consisted of African Americans and a significant number of white people.

What events was CORE involved in?

CORE was involved in 5 key events during the civil rights movement:

• ❖ In 1955, it helped in the Montgomery Bus Boycott.
• ❖ In 1960, it helped to organise sit-ins.
• ❖ In 1961, it organised the Freedom Rides.
• ❖ It helped organise the March on Washington in 1963.
• ❖ It organised the Freedom Summer of 1964.