The Battle of Huaihai

What was the Battle of Huaihai?

The Battle of Huaihai was a key battle during the Chinese Civil War.

Who fought in the Battle of Huaihai?

The National Revolutionary Army (NRA) fought against the People's Liberation Army (PLA) during this battle. It is estimated the NRA numbered 800,000 compared to the PLA's 600,000.

When was the Battle of Huaihai?

The Battle of Huaihai took place between 6th November, 1948 and 10th January, 1949.

Where was the Battle of Huaihai?

The Battle of Huaihai took place in a number of central and eastern provinces - Henan, Jiangsu, Shandong and Anhui.

What were the outcomes from the Battle of Huaihai?

There were 4 key outcomes from the battle:

• ❖ Chiang Kai-shek surrendered on 10th January, 1949 after huge losses totalling 200,000 men.
• ❖ The defeat opened up central China to communist control.
• ❖ It marked the end of funding for Chiang's government from Allied forces.
• ❖ It signalled the collapse of the NRA and put the PLA firmly in control of the civil war.