Anarchism and Whitechapel

What is anarchism?

Anarchism was one of the new political ideas of the 19th century.

What do anarchists believe?

Anarchists hold anti-government, anti-authority beliefs.

When were anarchists active in Whitechapel?

Anarchists were active in Whitechapel between 1870 and 1900.

What was the influence of anarchists in Whitechapel?

Anarchists were influential in 2 main ways:

• ❖ In 1871, anarchists managed to briefly overthrow the French authorities to establish the Paris Commune. When the authorities subsequently dismantled the commune, many of the leaders escaped to London - and Whitechapel.
• ❖ The famous anarchist, Mikhail Bakunin, lived in Whitechapel. He was under observation by Special Branch from 1893.