Americans in the 1920s didn't have television, but more and more of them enjoyed going to the cinema to watch films.
How did cinema develop in 1920s America?
There were 7 key developments in cinema in 1920s America:
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From 1922 some films were produced in Technicolor.
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Before 1927 films were silent, but then the first 'talkie' appeared. It was 'The Jazz Singer' starring Al Jolson.
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The first animated film, Disney's 'Steamboat Willie', appeared in 1928 and was followed by more cartoons.
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Hollywood in California, where the film industry was based, became a byword for glamour. People idolised film actors such as Rudolph Valentino and bought movie magazines to find out more about the stars.
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The film industry made about $2 billion a year from ticket sales.
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Films were often used to portray the 'ideal' lifestyle, and to advertise consumer goods and products.
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In 1930, the Hays Code introduced strict rules about the sort of morals that could be shown in films, as people were worried that films were corrupting society.